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McNARY NATIONAL WILDLIFE
REFUGE
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The McNary National Wildlife Refuge
is part of the Mid-Columbia River Refuge Complex on the east side
of the Columbia River from the mouth of the Snake southward past
the mouth of the Walla Walla River. The four other National Wildlife
Refuges in the complex are: Umatilla NWR, Cold Springs NWR, McKay
Creek NWR, and Toppenish NWR. |
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The McNary National Wildlife Refuge contains
ponds
because the water table surfaced in the low areas
when water backed up behind McNary dam,
which spans the Columbia River
as it bends westward and becomes the border between
Oregon and Washington.
A safe wintering spot for many waterfowl,
McNary National Wildlife Refuge also
harbors seasonal migratory species.
Songbirds, shorebirds, waterfowl, owls, and raptors
return to nest each spring.
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A piece of land
less than a quarter of a mile wide, the marsh hunkers between
a residential area perched on its northern border and a US two-
lane highway on the south. Traffic growls and hums around it constantly.
And all wildlife feel they are safe.
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Community
Volunteers Lend a Hand
The Chinook Council of Campfire Girls and Boys
received a grant
from Aeneca Ag.Inc.
with which they set out to add native trees and shrubs to the
refuge.
These provide protection and food for wildlife
at McNary National Wildlife Refuge.
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On March 15, 1997, under the
supervision of McNary National Wildlife Refuge rangers and Campfire
director, Martha Spencer, hundreds of shrubs and cuttings were
planted. The Campfire Boys and Girls, aided by Girl and Boy Scouts,
and members of the Lower-Columbia Basin Audubon Society, worked
in chilling weather for hours. Shrubs and trees now provide wildlife
cover and food. The volunteer work is a continuing benefit to
this wetlands ecosystem.
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McNary National Wildlife
Refuge
Environmental Education Center
Members of the Lower Columbia
Basin Audubon Society (LCBAS) and The Nature Conservancy (TNC)
went into classrooms with mounted bird specimens. The children
enjoyed the presentations and were invited to visit the refuge.
On their visits they experienced a natural outdoor environment.
In hands-on science activities
they discover the relationship of animals, plants, and insects
to earth, air and water in the web of life.
Dedicated volunteers guide walks
we call
Safaris In Search Of Nature
on the trail around the wetlands on the McNary
National Wildlife Refuge.
Call
(509) 543-8322 to make a reservation
a week or more in advance
to assure the date of your choice.
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Outdoor Classroom and Displays
McNary National Wildlife Refuge management
and volunteers
offer an environmental educational experience called MEECe.
Teachers, their classes, scout groups, and the public enjoy
a display
of mounted bird specimens, discarded nests, videos, and books
on nature.
Children can touch bird wings, bones, and animal pelts.
Additional items are added as they become available,
either when discovered on the trail
or when donated by supporters of nature.
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Supplementing Classroom Textbooks
Workshops assist teachers in using
the refuge as an outdoor classroom.
Learning stations demonstrate natural science and
expose children to the wonders of nature.
Outdoor activities augment classwork across the curriculum
tailored to a teacher's needs for meeting
Washington State Department of Education's requirements.
Do It Yourself
The 2-mile trail is open daily to
visitors
who wish to discover nature with a walk on their own.
A self-guided text related to numbered Posts along the trail
is available.
A Photographer's
Dream
A large photo blind was built by volunteers in 1998.
It features special vents and glare-free backdrops for photographers.
Windows toward the water and a large seating area makes wildlife
viewing
a comfortable pleasure for casual visitors and student activities.
Greater Accessibility
to Waterfowl
A concrete path from the parking lot to the photo blind
was dedicated in the spring of 2000.
Now visits to the water's edge by wheelchair are possible
and the path is preferred by many who find the chip path difficult.
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Nationwide Refuges
In 530 National Wildlife Refuges the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service works to preserve and protect plant and animal species. Critical
habitat is acquired and research conducted to help protect endangered
species. Under intensive management programs, varied habitats are maintained
to provide balanced ecosystems in these times when residential and industrial
development spreads concrete and tarmac over the land.
In Oregon's Salmon River area the marshes to visit are
Ankeny National Wildlife Refuge and Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge.
These areas provide many opportunities for recreation, from fishing and
hunting to wildlife observation and nature photography.
For information about refuges in Oregon, Washington, Idaho,
Nevada, or Hawaii, contact:
Visit the one nearest
you!
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